Low Coolant Light on 2017 LaCrosse - Suspect a Leak

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Mike T. · rep 0 · May 25, 2:47 AM · 1 replies · solved · Question

Vehicle: 2017 Buick LaCrosse Premium

My 2017 Buick LaCrosse Premium, with about 70,000 miles, recently triggered the "Low Coolant" warning light. I checked the reservoir, and it was indeed low. I topped it off, but I'm worried there's a leak somewhere. I haven't seen any puddles under the car, but I do smell a faint sweet odor occasionally.

What are common leak points for this model, and what coolant type should I use? Any tips for tracking down a slow leak?

✓ Accepted solution

ClearTheCode Admin

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Hello Robert,

A low coolant light and a sweet odor are classic signs of a coolant leak, even if you don't see puddles. Slow leaks can evaporate before hitting the ground, especially on hot engine components. Your 2017 Buick LaCrosse uses GM's DEX-COOL (Orange or Pink) extended-life coolant. It's crucial to only use DEX-COOL or a compatible equivalent, as mixing different types can cause gelling and system damage.

Common Leak Points for Buick Models (including LaCrosse):

  1. Water Pump: Often a weep hole will show signs of leakage.
  2. Thermostat Housing/Gasket: Plastic housings can crack, or gaskets can fail.
  3. Radiator End Tanks: The plastic end tanks on the radiator are prone to cracking over time.
  4. Hoses and Clamps: Inspect all coolant hoses (radiator, heater, bypass) for cracks, bulging, or loose clamps.
  5. Heater Core: If you smell coolant strongly inside the cabin, it could be a leaking heater core. Check for dampness on the passenger floor.
  6. Reservoir Tank: The plastic expansion tank itself can crack.

Tips for Tracking Down a Slow Leak:

  • Visual Inspection: With the engine cool, carefully inspect all hoses, connections, the radiator, and the engine block for signs of dried coolant residue (often a crusty, colored stain).
  • Pressure Test: The most effective way to find a slow leak is to perform a cooling system pressure test. A specialized tool connects to the radiator cap and pressurizes the system, making leaks more apparent. Many auto parts stores rent these tools.
  • UV Dye: You can add a special UV dye to your coolant. After driving for a bit, use a UV light to find glowing leak spots.

When to See a Shop:

  • If you cannot locate the leak yourself.
  • If the leak is from a difficult-to-access component (e.g., heater core, rear engine components).
  • If the engine is overheating or if the coolant level drops rapidly, indicating a significant leak that needs immediate professional attention.
  • If you suspect an internal leak (e.g., head gasket issues, though less common for just low coolant and sweet smell, it's possible if there's white smoke from exhaust or oil contamination).